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Kurdistan on the Global Stage


Auteur :
Éditeur : Rutgers University Press Date & Lieu : 2005, New Brunswick
Préface : Pages : 270
Traduction : ISBN : 978-0-8135-6353-4
Langue : AnglaisFormat : 135x230 mm
Code FIKP : Liv. Eng. Gen. Kin. Kur. N° 5270Thème : Général

Présentation
Table des Matières Introduction Identité PDF
Kurdistan on the Global Stage

Kurdistan on the Global Stage

Diane E. King


Rutgers University


“A rare account by an anthropologist of uncommon courage, this unique analysis of the rapid transformation of Iraqi Kurdistan is a must-read for students and scholars of the Middle East.”
—Marcia C. Inhorn, Yale University

Anthropologist Diane E. King has written about everyday life in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq, which covers much of the area long known as Iraqi Kurdistan. Following the overthrow of Saddam Husseins Bathist Iraqi government by the United States and its allies in 2003, Kurdistan became a recognized part of the federal Iraqi system. The region is now integrated through technology, media, and migration to and from other parts of the world.
Focusing on household life in Kurdistan’s towns and villages, King explores how residents connect socially, particularly through patron-client relationships and as people belonging to gendered categories. She emphasizes that patrilineages (male ancestral lines) seem well adapted to the Middle Eastern modern stage and vice versa. Old values may be maintained, reformulated, or questioned. King offers a sensitive interpretation of the challenges resulting from the intersection of tradition with modernity. Honor killings still occur when males believe their female relatives have dishonored their families, and female genital cutting endures. Yet, this is a region where technology has spread and seemingly everyone has a mobile phone. Households may have a startling combination of nonliterate older women and educated young women. New ideas about citizenship coexist with older forms of patronage.
King is one of the very few scholars who conducted research in Iraq under difficult conditions during the Saddam Hussein regime. How she was able to work in the midst of danger and in the wake of genocide is woven throughout the stories she tells. Kurdistan on the Global Stage serves as a lesson in field research as well as a valuable ethnography.

Diane E. King is an assistant professor of anthropology at the University of Kentucky. She is the editor of the volume Middle Eastern Belongings (2010; paperback edition, 2013) as well as scholarly articles and journalism on collective identity, kinship and descent, gender, and the state. Since 1995, she has been conducting ethnographic fieldwork in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq. Her Ph. D. (2000) is from Washington State University. She previously taught at Washington State University and the American University of Beirut. Her research has been supported by her employers and by the Wenner-Gren Foundation, the Hewlett Foundation, the Howard Foundation (of Brown University), and the British Council.


Table des Matières


Contents

List of Illustrations / ix
Acknowledgments / xi
Note on Transliteration, Pronunciation, and Proper Nouns / xiii

1 Kurdistan Glocal / 1
2 Fieldwork in a Danger Zone / 41
3 A Man on the Land: Lineages, Identity, and Place / 66
4 Gendered Challenges: Women Navigating Patriliny / 102
5 Politicking / 138
6 Refuge Seeking, Patriliny, and the Global / 172
7 Kurdistan in the World / 204

Notes / 229

Glossary and Acronyms / 237
References / 239
Index / 255

Illustrations

Figures (Charts and Maps)

Figure i.i “Kurdistan," the area recognized by Kurds as their historic homeland / 4
Figure 2.1 United Nations northern Iraq map / 42
Figure 3.1 Chart of the hypothetical known forebears of a Kurdish individual / 68
Figure 3.2 Bushra and Loqman kin chart / 71
Figure 3.3 Barwari Bala tribal area government map / 92
Figure 3.4 Map produced by U.S. intelligence in the 1940s / 94

Photographs

Photo 1.1 An advertisement for Nokia mobile phones / 10
Photo 1.2 Shanidar Cave / 16 
Photo 1.3 Dohuk juice bar / 23 
Photo 1.4 A new park and buildings in Hewler’s city center / 26
Photo 2.1 Passport stamp issued to the author in 1996
granting authorization to travel to Iraq / 44 
Photo 2.2 Rubble from the Iraqi government’s attacks against the Kurds / 54
Photo 2.3 Signs of industry, a plane landing, and a billboard trumpeting a new lifestyle / 55
Photo 3.1 Boys herding sheep and goats / 89
Photo 3.2 Knitting in the village / 90
Photo 3.3 Village farmer posing with plow / 91
Photo 4.1 Girls studying to become teachers of English / 103
Photo 4.2 Shopkeepers and shoppers in the fabric section of the main bazaar / 123
Photo 5.1 Men visit overlooking the town of Aqre / 158
Photo 6.1 A bomb casing lies in a field near a village / 178
Photo 6.2 A girl removing freshly baked bread from an earth oven / 179
Photo 6.3 Shush, a village near Hewler / 198
Photo 7.1 A black goat-hair tent, used for transhumant herding / 217
Photo 7.2 A man walks a trail on the mountain behind his village / 219
Photo 7.3 “American Village,” a new planned community / 222




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