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David Shankland
The Alevis in Turkey
Routledge
Routledge
Taylor & Francis Croup
The Alevis in Turkey
The emergence of a secular Islamic tradition
David Shankland
Lightning Source UK Ltd.
Milton Keynes UK 26 August 2010
158944UK00001B/26/A
Routledge
Taylor & Francis Group
2 Park Square, Milton Park,
Abingdon, Oxon, 0X14 4RN
270 Madison Ave. New York NY 10016
www.routledge.com
Routledge
Taylor & Francis Group
London and New York
First published 2003 by Routledge
2 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon, 0X14 4RN
Simultaneously published in the USA and Canada by Routledge
270 Madison Ave, New York NY 10016
Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group
Transferred to Digital Printing 2007
© 2003 David Shankland
Typeset in Galliard by Wearset Ltd, Boldon, Tyne and Wear
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or
reproduced or utilised in any form or by any electronic, mechanical,
or other means, now known or hereafter invented,
including photocopying and recording,
or in any information storage or retrieval system,
without permission in writing from the publishers.
The publisher makes no representation, express or implied,
with regard to the accuracy of the information contained in this book and
cannot accept any legal responsibility or liability for any errors or
omissions that may be made.
British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library
Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data
Shankland, David.
The Alevis in Turkey: the emergence of a secular Islamic tradition/
David Shankland.
p. cm.
Includes bibliographical references and index.
1. Bektashi-Turkey. 2. Nosairians-Turkey. 3. ShSh-Turkey.
4. Shiites-Relations-Sunnites. 5. Sunnites-Relations-Shiites.
6. Islam and secularism-Turkey. 7. Religion and politics-Turkey.
8. Turkey-Ethnic relations. I. Title.
BP189.7.B4S52 2003
297.8'3-dc21 / 2002032602
ISBN10: 0-7007-1606-8 (hbk)
ISBN10: 0-415-44436-5 (pbk)
ISBN13: 978-0-7007-1606-7 (hbk)
ISBN13: 978-0-415-44436-1 (pbk)
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